View Full Version : Hell its fermenting.
reubeni
01-10-2007, 04:03 AM
Well mixed up a tea of 5L RO water 2TBS of blood fish and bone 1 portion of seaweed extract and gave the plants a dose this mix caused a lock out on 2 of the plants and they got burnt not too bad but I think I should have only used half the dose of BF&N the mix was too hot, so there was 2.5L left added 1ts of black strap molasses and topped up the water this should now be the right strength.
When I took the top off the bottle this morning noticed the tea was fizzy then it hit me "its fermenting" I think the molasses is causing this so now left the cap off the bottle so the gas does not build up, now for my question should I dose the plants with this volatile mix or dump it and make a new batch with out the molasses or should I go ahead and feed?
Elephunt man
01-10-2007, 06:55 AM
Cap off the bottle? You should be bubbling the mixture (airstone) or something to raise oxygen levels...creating aerobic conditions. What was the ph like?
Greenmachine
01-10-2007, 01:59 PM
Fridge it to stop the fermentation or bin it I say.
Cakes
01-10-2007, 02:13 PM
when in doubt, never use it on ALL of the plants
but we vote for using anything on at least one of them
Fing_57
01-10-2007, 02:50 PM
mixed up a tea of 5L RO water 2TBS of blood fish and bone 1 portion of seaweed extract
did you use 2tbs total of a mix, or 2tbs of each in the tea?
reubeni
01-11-2007, 03:06 AM
did you use 2tbs total of a mix, or 2tbs of each in the tea?
The BFB comes ready mixed and dry, but just had another thought even if I add the molasses to the soil it would still most probably ferment the soil has the right properties for fermentation gonna have to do more enquiries about this.
reubeni
01-11-2007, 03:14 AM
Right gonna use the mix just found this info.
Man Has Altered The Balance of Nature
Historically, the soils of our planet were comprised of natural microorganisms, balanced and harmonizing, in a natural fermentative environment. Over time, man injected foreign substances and altered the balance of the environment of the soil.organic vegetables
Biologically speaking, there are two pathways in the decomposition of organic matter, putrefaction and fermentation.
Putrefaction or rotting organic matter provides nutrients for plants, but also creates a pathogenic condition within the soil. Some nutrients are chemically bound and are not in an available form for use in plant production.
The fermentative process of organic matter makes all essential and soluble nutrients totally available to plants. This fermentative culture is created by the inoculation of specific effective microorganisms.
Fermentative cultures produce positive food results such as cheese, wine, beer, and pickles. The fermentation in soil releases nutrients such as organic acids, sugars, alcohols, and various anti-oxidant compounds so they are no longer chemically bound, and are available for plant growth.
Soil Is a Living System of Many Microorganisms that Decompose Organic Matter.wheat crops
By using specific microorganisms to inoculate the soil, the fermentation pathway in the soil is created and the natural balance of microorganisms begins to create a living soil.
Effective Microorganisms (EM) inoculated in the soil create a fermentative, balanced culture comprised of positive and complimentary microorganisms.
EM creates a balance and harmony of microorganisms, when inoculated in the soil. EM MICROBIAL INOCULANT is a mixed liquid culture. The microorganisms in EM consist of a combination of aerobic (oxygen-loving) and anaerobic (living without oxygen) organisms. Microorganisms already present in the soil, combined with those in the EM inoculant, create a living soil which results in the release of nutrients for plant growth. EM creates a fermentative culture which increases the microfloral environment for the digesting of crop residues into nutrients utilized by plant life. EM also can increase the efficiency of applied fertilizer while promoting the growth of beneficial microorganisms in the soil.
Important components of EM include lactic acid bacteria, yeasts, ray fungi, and photosynthetic bacteria. All the microorganisms in EM are natural strains of common species found worldwide. Many of the microorganisms in EM are used commonly in food microbiology for the production of such familiar foods as soy sauce, tofu, wine, yogurt, bread and cheeses. The lactic acid bacteria in EM have long been used in agriculture to inoculate silage.
One teaspoon of soil may contain as many as one billion microorganisms.
Nature's Novel
28496 Nature Lane
La Plata, MO 63549
Phone: 660-332-7899
Email: info@naturesnovel.com
reubeni
01-11-2007, 03:26 AM
Lots of reference's to fermentation here it all looks good.
Biodynamic Frequently Asked Questions
What is biodynamic agriculture?
Biodynamic agriculture is the oldest consciously organic approach to farming and gardening and is one of the most sustainable in existence. It is founded on a holistic and spiritual understanding of nature and the human being and builds on the pioneering research work of Rudolf Steiner.
Who was Rudolf Steiner?
Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925) was an Austrian philosopher, scientist and social reformer who sought to extend scientific research beyond the existing parameters of natural science and investigate the non-physical, spiritual realities of life. Using a clear and accessible means for attaining spiritual knowledge, he offered insights that have inspired new approaches to medicine, education, the arts, social reform and economics as well as agriculture.
Spiritual science follows a conscious methodology that can be followed up with rigorous thinking activity. The name given to this new branch of science is 'anthroposophy', a Greek word meaning 'wisdom of Man'.
How is biodynamic different from organic?
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Every biodynamic farm aims to become self-sufficient in compost, manures and animal feeds.
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All external inputs are kept to a minimum.
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Compost is treated with special herb-based preparations.
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Crop quality is improved using natural manure and quartz based preparations.
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Ecological diversity is a goal of landscape management.
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An astronomical calendar is used to determine auspicious, planting, cultivating and harvesting times.
What are the Preparations?
Biodynamic preparations are uniquely fermented natural and organic substances that are used to steer humus forming processes in the soil, vitalise plant growth and harmonise life on the holding with that of its immediate and more distant surroundings.
The Compost Preparations are made from six well known medicinal plants - yarrow, chamomile, stinging nettle, oak, dandelion and valerian. Their specific properties are enhanced and made effective for soil life during the course of a unique fermentation process in the soil.
To make them effective some of the herbs require a sheath made of certain animal organ materials. These serve as catalysts for bringing about the required process.
When ready these humus-like substances are added to the composting material in minute amounts where they radiate their effects throughout the heap. These preparations help to guide and regulate the decomposing and humus forming processes in the soil and make plant nutrient substances (sulphur, potash, nitrogen, calcium, silica, phosphorous) available in precisely the form needed for healthy plant growth.
Yarrow preparation is connected to the potassium and sulphur processes of the soil and helps draw in substances, finely distributed in the atmosphere and beyond to replenish a soil grown tired through many years of cultivation.
Chamomile Preparation is connected with living calcium processes and helps to stabilise plant nutrients, dampen down excessive fermentation and invigorate plant growth.
Stinging Nettle Preparation has a relationship to iron, develops sensitivity in the soil and helps to stabilise nitrogen.
Oak Bark Preparation with its calcium rich nature helps to ward off so called plant diseases and fungal attacks.
Dandelion Preparation is connected with living silica processes, activates light influences in the soil and enables the interrelationships of nature to become fully effective.
Valerian Preparation has a strong affinity to the activity of phosphorous and provides a warmth blanket to the compost heap.
The Spray Preparations or field sprays are made from cow manure and quartz meal and are known respectively as ‘Horn Manure’ and ‘Horn Silica’. Horn Manure is cow manure that has been fermented in the soil over winter inside a cow horn. Horn Silica is finely ground quartz meal that spends the summer in the soil inside a cow horn.
Before being applied very small amounts of these prepared substances are dissolved in water and stirred rigorously for one whole hour. This is done by stirring (preferably by hand) in one direction in such a way that a deep crater is formed in the stirring vessel (bucket, barrel). Then the direction is changed, the water seethes and slowly a new crater is formed. Each time a well-formed crater is achieved the direction is changed until the full hour is completed.
In this way the dynamic effects concentrated in the prepared manure and quartz meal are released into the rhythmically moved water and become effective for soil and plant. It is then sprayed out immediately.
Horn Manure is sprayed towards evening directly on the soil prior to sowing and planting. It encourages healthy root growth, vitalises the soil and helps the plant find what it needs from the soil.
Horn Silica is sprayed as a fine mist directly on the growing plant early in the morning. It helps to stabilise plant metabolism and enhance the qualitative development of the crop.
Why are animal organs used?
The animal organs are chosen for the unique properties they possess as a result of their former function within the animal organism and serve as catalysts for bringing about the desired fermentation. For example, chamomile flowers are used medicinally to treat disturbances of the digestive tract. When making this particular compost preparation a section of bovine intestine (part of the animal’s digestive tract) is used as a catalyst in the fermentation. A clear affinity between chamomile flowers and this organ becomes apparent.
The need for such animal organ material whether for making compost preparations or horn-based field sprays may be understood by considering that fertile soil is not made up simply of mineral substances. It is alive and also filled with animal life. Earthworms are the best known of the animal organisms that live there. They spend their lives devouring decayed vegetable matter along with eroded mineral substances. The stable combination of plant and
mineral matter found in the resulting worm casts is brought about through the workings of the worm’s digestive system. Soil has therefore been created through an active interweaving of mineral, plant and animal processes. One could say that the earthworms along with other micro-organisms act as catalysts in the creation of soil.
It is then perhaps not quite so surprising that several of the preparations require something from the animal world, in order to make them fully effective. Four of the medicinal herbs used for the compost preparations as well as the cow manure and quartz meal required for the field sprays, need to be surrounded by certain animal organ materials, during their fermentation period.
The materials required and the estimated quantities of organ material needed per acre are as follows:
Preparation
Material
Animal Organ
Quantity/year
Field Sprays
Horn manure
Cow manure
Cow horn
1 Horn / ha
Horn silica
Quartz meal
Cow horn
1 Horn / 25 ha
Compost Preparations:
Chamomile
Flowers
Bovine intestine
30 cm / 100 ha
Oak Bark
Bark
Skulls (mature cows, sheep, pigs or horses)
1 skull / 300 ha
Dandelion
Flowers
Bovine mesentery
30 x 30 cm / 100 ha
Non specified risk materials:
Yarrow
Flowers
Bladder of a male deer
Stinging nettle
whole plant
None
Valerian
Flower extract
None
Where can I obtain the Preparations
All the biodynamic preparations can be purchased ready made by mail order from the Biodynamic Agricultural
Association. In some regions it is also possible to join a local group, help make them and then use them at home.
What is the Biodynamic Sowing and Planting Calendar?
The Biodynamic Sowing and Planting Calendar is produced each year by the authors Maria and Matthias Thun (pronounced "toon"). It is based on more than forty years of ongoing research into the influences of the moon, planets and constellations on plant growth. It is available from the BDAA.
How does the Calendar work?
Each month the moon moves through all twelve constellations of the zodiac in turn. This is referred to as the moon’s siderial cycle and forms the basis of the biodynamic calendar. Although the synodic (waxing and waning) cycle is the most well known lunar rhythm, it only plays a small part in this calendar.
Since ancient times the twelve zodiac constellations have been associated with the each of the four elements.
Three constellations are connected to each element and each element is related to a part of the plant: Earth - root; water - leaf; air - flower; fire - fruit. For good carrots an earth - root day should be chosen, for lettuce - a water - leaf day, beans and apples - a fire - fruit day etc.
The influences have most effect when the soil is moved and when the biodynamic preparations have been used.
Choosing suitable times for cultivation (hoeing, digging, harrowing etc.) as well as for sowing and harvesting is therefore also important.
Is biodynamic food better for you?
Food produced from healthy soil and contented animals will make for healthy people.
Research shows that biodynamic produce:
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keeps fresh for longer
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flavour is better
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dry matter content is higher
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nitrate content is lower
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has greater vitality
There is also considerable anecdotal evidence to show that eating biodynamic food increases vitality, reduces allergic reactions and brings about an all round health improvement.
How much research been done?
A large amount of research has been undertaken over the last eighty years including: Long term comparisons between biodynamic, organic and conventional farming systems, the efficacy of the biodynamic preparations, research into food quality and much more.
Where is research carried out?
There are several dedicated biodynamic research institutes in various parts of the world. These include:
Institute for Biodynamic Research (IBDF), Germany www.ibdf.de ;
Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBl), Switzerland www.fibl.ch ;
The Josephine Porter Institute for Applied Biodynamics (JPI), USA www.jpibiodynamics.org ;
Michael Fields Agricultural Institute (MFAI), USA www.michaelfieldsaginst.org ;
Kolisko Institute, USA www.kolisko.org ;
Biodynamic Research Institute (SBFI), Sweden www.jdb.se/sbfi ;
Biodynamic Research Association of Denmark (BRAD), Denmark
www.organicfqhresearch.org_research/projects_brad ;
How do I know whether food is grown biodynamically?
Biodynamic produce is marketed using the Demeter symbol and guarantees to consumers that food has been grown and produced to international biodynamic production and processing standards.
What does Demeter stand for?
Demeter is the name of the ancient Greek goddess of fertility and abundance. It is used today as a symbol for wholesome and natural food produced using the biodynamic approach to organic farming and gardening.
How many biodynamic farms and gardens are there?
In 2004 there were 120 Demeter producers in the UK.
There are biodynamic farms in more than forty countries across the world and in all climatic zones. The latest statistics are published annually in the BDAA Annual Report.
www.biodynamic.org.uk